The Blood Oxygen GuideFrom your bed to the summit
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Is 93 blood oxygen normal?

By GyroscopeMedlinePlus, Shapiro 2023, Gries and Brooks 1996

Awake and resting, 93 is a little under the normal range of 95 to 100, so recheck sitting still with warm hands. As a watch night average at sea level it's unusual for people like you (under the 1st percentile), so run the three-night check.

If this was awakeA little under

Recheck: sit still for a few minutes, warm hands, no nail polish on that finger. At 92 or lower, call your doctor.

If this was your overnight averageLower than most

Under the 1st percentile at sea level for a 40-year-old, and about the 20th in Denver. One night means little, so run the three-night check.

If this was your lowest point last nightHealthy sleepers dip this low

In 350 people with normal sleep studies, the lowest point of the night averaged about 90, and most stayed between about 84 and 97.

The glow is a finger oximeter's error, about 3 points.

The device. A cleared finger oximeter can be off by about 3 points, a watch by about 2, and more when oxygen is low: below 88, an Apple Watch Series 7 was off by about 6 in 9 young adults.

Darker skin. Pulse oximeters can show too high on darker skin. In hospital patients whose oximeter showed 92 to 96, true oxygen was under 88 for 11.7% of Black patients' readings and 3.6% of White patients'.

Elevation. At Denver's 5,280 feet, a typical watch night sits about 1.9 points lower and a typical day about 1.4 lower. Above 8,200 feet the number can't tell you if you're getting sick, and symptoms decide.

When to get help

911

Call 911 if you have trouble breathing, chest pain or pressure that doesn't go away, new confusion, can't stay awake, or your lips, nail beds or skin look pale, gray or blue, whatever the number says.

Open this in Your number Is my blood oxygen normal? Take the quiz

92 All numbers 94

5 sources
  1. MedlinePlus, Pulse Oximetry, US National Library of Medicine, updated September 12, 2024medlineplus.gov
  2. Shapiro I and others, Pulse oximetry values from 33,080 participants in the Apple Heart and Movement Study, npj Digital Medicine, 2023pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  3. Gries RE and Brooks LJ, Normal oxyhemoglobin saturation during sleep, Chest, 1996europepmc.org
  4. Sjoding MW and others, Racial bias in pulse oximetry measurement, New England Journal of Medicine, 2020pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  5. Jiang and others, an Apple Watch Series 7 and a medical-grade finger oximeter against blood tests in 9 healthy adults under controlled low oxygen, 2026pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Wear your watch or ring to bed, and Gyroscope shows last night's blood oxygen beside your sleep every morning. Open Gyroscope

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